\u8fd9\u7bc7\u662f\u6559\u4f60\u5982\u4f55\u7528cmake\u548cpkg-config\u6405\u57fa\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5173\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u5b97\u65e8\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u7528\u6211\u5199\u8fc7\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u91cc\u9762\u7528\u7684\u90a3\u5c41\u70b9CMake\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u770b\u770b\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u6280\u5de7\u6211\u53ef\u80fd\u8fd8\u81ea\u9e23\u5f97\u610f\uff0c\u5f88\u6709\u548c\u5927\u5bb6\u5206\u4eab\u7684\u51b2\u52a8\u3002\u4f60\u60f3\u8981\u627e\u4ee5\u524d\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u5c31\u53bb\u70b9\u4e0b\u5206\u7c7b\u91cc\u9762\u7684cmake\u5c31\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n
cmake \u5185\u7f6e\u4e86 pkgconfig\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u60f3\u8981\u7528\u7684\u8bdd\u53ea\u9700\u8981<\/p>\n
find_package(PkgConfig)<\/pre>\n\u91cc\u9762\u5185\u7f6e\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684<\/p>\n
pkg_check_modules(LIBPINYIN \"libpinyin >= 0.5.0\")<\/pre>\n\u524d\u9762\u662f\u53d8\u91cf\u540d\u7684\u524d\u7f00\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\u4f1a\u751f\u6210\u4ee5\u4e0b\u53d8\u91cf <VAR>_FOUND\uff0c<VAR>_INCLUDE_DIRS\uff0c<VAR>_LIBRARY_DIRS\uff0c<VAR>_LIBRARIES\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u901a\u5e38\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u7684\u7b80\u5355\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u6211\u5e38\u7528\u7684trick\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u7528\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5185\u90e8\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u5b9e\u5728\u592a\u597d\u7528\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
_pkgconfig_invoke(\"libpinyin\" LIBPINYIN EXECPREFIX \"\" \"--variable=exec_prefix\")<\/pre>\n\u7b80\u5355\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5728pkgconfig\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f1a\u6709\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e00\u4e9b\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u4e0d\u5e78\u7684\u662fCMAKE\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u76f4\u63a5\u83b7\u5f97\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u5c31\u7528\u4e86\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5177\u4f53\u53c2\u6570\u662f\uff0cpkgconfig\u914d\u7f6e\u540d\uff0c\u53d8\u91cf\u524d\u7f00\uff0c\u53d8\u91cf\u540d\uff0c\u7a7a\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\uff0cpkgconfig\u53c2\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u6837\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u987a\u5229\u5f97\u5230LIBPINYIN_EXECPREFIX<\/span>\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u53d8\u91cf\u540d\u5566\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u8fd9\u7bc7\u662f\u6559\u4f60\u5982\u4f55\u7528cmake\u548cpkg-config\u6405\u57fa\u3002 \u5173\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u5b97\u65e8\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u7528\u6211\u5199\u8fc7\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u91cc\u9762\u7528\u7684\u90a3\u5c41\u70b9CMake\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u770b\u770b\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u6280\u5de7\u6211\u53ef\u80fd\u8fd8\u81ea\u9e23\u5f97\u610f\uff0c\u5f88\u6709\u548c\u5927\u5bb6\u5206\u4eab\u7684\u51b2\u52a8\u3002\u4f60\u60f3\u8981\u627e\u4ee5\u524d\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u5c31\u53bb\u70b9\u4e0b\u5206\u7c7b\u91cc\u9762\u7684cmake\u5c31\u597d\u3002 cmake \u5185\u7f6e\u4e86 pkgconfig\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u60f3\u8981\u7528\u7684\u8bdd\u53ea\u9700\u8981 find_package(PkgConfig) \u91cc\u9762\u5185\u7f6e\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684 pkg_check_modules(LIBPINYIN “libpinyin >= 0.5.0”) \u524d\u9762\u662f\u53d8\u91cf\u540d\u7684\u524d\u7f00\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\u4f1a\u751f\u6210\u4ee5\u4e0b\u53d8\u91cf <VAR>_FOUND\uff0c<VAR>_INCLUDE_DIRS\uff0c<VAR>_LIBRARY_DIRS\uff0c<VAR>_LIBRARIES\u3002 \u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u901a\u5e38\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u7684\u7b80\u5355\u3002 \u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u6211\u5e38\u7528\u7684trick\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u7528\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5185\u90e8\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u5b9e\u5728\u592a\u597d\u7528\u4e86\u3002 _pkgconfig_invoke(“libpinyin” LIBPINYIN EXECPREFIX “” “–variable=exec_prefix”) \u7b80\u5355\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5728pkgconfig\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f1a\u6709\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e00\u4e9b\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u4e0d\u5e78\u7684\u662fCMAKE\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u76f4\u63a5\u83b7\u5f97\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u5c31\u7528\u4e86\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\u3002 \u5177\u4f53\u53c2\u6570\u662f\uff0cpkgconfig\u914d\u7f6e\u540d\uff0c\u53d8\u91cf\u524d\u7f00\uff0c\u53d8\u91cf\u540d\uff0c\u7a7a\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\uff0cpkgconfig\u53c2\u6570\u3002 \u8fd9\u6837\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u987a\u5229\u5f97\u5230LIBPINYIN_EXECPREFIX\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u53d8\u91cf\u540d\u5566\u3002 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[173],"tags":[217],"class_list":["post-1524","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-cmake","tag-cmake"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.csslayer.info\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1524","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.csslayer.info\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.csslayer.info\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.csslayer.info\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.csslayer.info\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1524"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.csslayer.info\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1524\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1527,"href":"https:\/\/www.csslayer.info\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1524\/revisions\/1527"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.csslayer.info\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1524"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.csslayer.info\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1524"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.csslayer.info\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1524"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}